2. Deputy Sinéad Gibney asked the Minister for Enterprise, Tourism and Employment whether there are concerns in his Department regarding due diligence on the granting of licences for dual use goods, particularly in light of plans to expand Ireland's role in the dual use market, per the Action Plan on Competitiveness and Productivity; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [50822/25]

Sentiment score: 0.19

In the Action Plan on Competitiveness and Productivity the Minister outlines progressing the interests of Irish SMEs in the dual-use area, specifically citing defence research and development and the European Defence Fund. Is the Department equipped to deal with an increase in licence applications and the due diligence required to facilitate the dual-use licence system?

Sentiment score: 0.37

I thank the Minister of State for the detail. My key concern in this area is that while the Department continues to emphasise dual use as, including perfectly legitimate ICT products, it also emphasises military applications and plans to extend this industry in Ireland. I welcome that applications are risk assessed but with this emphasis on military and defence applications of these goods there is a natural increase in risk and in the number of applications that need additional scrutiny to ensure the end use presented to authorities is appropriate and accurate. Figures from the Minister of State's Department reveal that the value of these exports has trebled since 2021 and that the number of licences went up by 28%. How is the Department addressing the need to increase our regulatory capacity to ensure that Irish companies are not negligently or purposefully selling these dangerous goods, which can then be used to commit crimes such as those war crimes we are now seeing in Gaza and Ukraine?

Sentiment score: 0.42

I hope that is the case because, even in the previous answer to Deputy Conway-Walsh, we hear this emphasis on streamlining and making more efficient the administrative burden on businesses. However, this is a really serious area and one that needs to go in the other direction. In data released to me in answer to a parliamentary question, figures showed significant increases in the value and number of export licences granted since 2021. The Government's competitiveness plan indicates that the Government wants more dual-use products sold abroad by Irish companies, directly linking the productivity and competitiveness of Irish SMEs to funds for military research and development. Logically, that means more and riskier dual-use exports to be assessed for licences. How can any Department do more work and more complex work without additional resources allocated to ensure that everything is above board? When it comes to this conversation, we keep hearing about chips and ICT products but these goods can also be parts for drones such as those that are attacking humanitarian workers on the Sumud flotilla and civilians in Gaza right now. It is an incredibly serious topic and I and others need reassurance that the Minister of State's Department is taking its duties regarding this matter seriously.

Sentiment score: 0.06